CaSty - Calibrating Stylized Items, version 2.4

Scappini, Ettore (2026) CaSty - Calibrating Stylized Items, version 2.4. [Software]
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[thumbnail of Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2021) in Sociological Methodology, Vol. 51(1), 166–187, DOI 10.1177/0081175020927438] Archive (Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2021) in Sociological Methodology, Vol. 51(1), 166–187, DOI 10.1177/0081175020927438)
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[thumbnail of Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2025) in Methodology, Vol. 21(3), 197–219, DOI 10.5964/meth.13215] Archive (Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2025) in Methodology, Vol. 21(3), 197–219, DOI 10.5964/meth.13215)
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[thumbnail of Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2026). Structural bias in stylized items with point-valued categories: A calibrated approach. (Manuscript under decision)] Archive (Examples of CaSty 2.4 use cases. Files used to produce the elaborations presented in the article: Scappini, E. (2026). Structural bias in stylized items with point-valued categories: A calibrated approach. (Manuscript under decision))
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Abstract

CaSty is a Python-based software tool for calibrating stylized survey items with grouped or point-valued response categories. It addresses two related problems: the direct calibration of stylized items that may generate structural distortion, and the calibration of stylized questionnaire data using diary-based reference values. Version 2.4 revises the calculation procedures and data-checking routines and introduces the computation of the Structural Bias Component (SBC). The program is controlled through a plain-text input file and produces a structured Excel workbook and a log file. CaSty implements four calibration models, reports cumulative or retro-cumulative calibrated estimates, and provides graphical outputs, checked data, and diagnostics such as the Error Index and SBC. CaSty is intended for survey researchers who need a transparent and reproducible workflow for improving the quantitative interpretation of stylized survey measures.

Abstract
Document type
Software
Creators
CreatorsORCIDAffiliationROR
Scappini, Ettore0000-0002-4909-8737University of Bologna01111rn36
Keywords
stylized items; calibration models; frequency distributions; survey measurement; diary-based data; reference values; data processing; empirical calibration; software; graphical output
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Type
Affiliation
ROR
Scappini, Ettore
Contact person
University of Bologna
Deposit date
20 May 2026 12:43
Last modified
21 May 2026 11:07
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